Safeguard
Tag

ssrf

Safeguard articles tagged "ssrf" — guides, analysis, and best practices for software supply chain and application security.

46 articles

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2023-26159: SSRF/credential exposure in follow-redire...

CVE-2023-26159 shows how flawed URL parsing in follow-redirects let attackers trigger SSRF and leak Authorization headers across unintended hosts.

Jun 30, 20267 min read
Cloud Security

Pandoc CVE-2025-51591: SSRF Against EC2 Metadata in the Wild

Wiz documented active exploitation of Pandoc CVE-2025-51591 to reach the AWS IMDS through iframe rendering. Here is the kill chain and the production controls that contained it.

Jun 24, 20266 min read
AppSec

SSRF Meaning: What Server-Side Request Forgery Is and How to Stop It

SSRF stands for Server-Side Request Forgery, a vulnerability where an attacker tricks your server into making requests on their behalf. Here is what it means, why it is dangerous, and how to defend against it.

Jun 15, 20266 min read
Open Source

superagent npm: Security Review and Safe HTTP Requests

SuperAgent is a mature HTTP client for Node.js, but old versions carry prototype pollution and information-exposure flaws. Here is a practical security review.

Jun 5, 20266 min read
Security

AWS Breach: How They Actually Happen and How to Prevent One

Most AWS breaches are not AWS failing — they are misconfiguration, leaked keys, and over-privileged roles. Here is how the real ones unfolded and how to stop yours.

Jun 1, 20266 min read
DevSecOps

Validating URLs Safely in Python with the validators Library

The Python validators library's url validator is a quick way to check URLs, but older regex-based versions carried a ReDoS risk. Here's how to use it safely.

May 31, 20266 min read
Application Security

Securing Next.js applications and middleware

CVE-2025-29927 let attackers bypass Next.js middleware auth with one header. Here's how that and three other real CVEs expose middleware, Server Actions, and caching.

May 24, 20267 min read
Security

WWW XXE: Understanding and Preventing XML External Entity Attacks

XXE lets a crafted XML document read files, reach internal services, and exhaust resources. Here is how the attack works and how to shut it down.

May 19, 20266 min read
DevSecOps

How to Build a Secure Python URL Validator (and Avoid SSRF)

A Python URL validator has to do more than match a regex. Here is how to validate URLs safely, block SSRF, and pick between urllib, validators, and Pydantic.

May 12, 20266 min read
AppSec

Python: Check If a String Is a Valid URL (Safely)

How to check if a string is a URL in Python using urllib.parse, when to add validators, and why parseable does not mean safe for the URL you are about to fetch.

May 11, 20266 min read
Open Source

npm install axios: A Security Review and Safe Usage Guide

Running npm install axios is safe today, but the version you pin matters. Here is a look at the CVEs that have hit axios and how to use it without leaking credentials.

Apr 28, 20265 min read
Open Source

Puppeteer on npm: A Security Review and Safe Usage Guide

puppeteer npm installs a library that drives a real headless Chrome. That power brings real risks — install scripts, SSRF, and a browser-sized attack surface. Here is how to use it safely.

Apr 24, 20267 min read

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