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privilege-escalation

Safeguard articles tagged "privilege-escalation" — guides, analysis, and best practices for software supply chain and application security.

46 articles

Cloud Security

Common AWS IAM misconfigurations that lead to breaches

Capital One and Code Spaces both fell to AWS IAM misconfigurations, not novel exploits. Here's how overly permissive policies and privilege escalation paths cause real breaches.

Jan 17, 20268 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Dirty COW Linux kernel privilege escalation (CVE-2016-5195)

Dirty COW (CVE-2016-5195) let local attackers hijack a kernel race condition for root. Nine years old, still found in fleets — here's how to find and fix it.

Jan 10, 20268 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Dirty Pipe Linux kernel arbitrary write (CVE-2022-0847)

Dirty Pipe (CVE-2022-0847) lets local attackers overwrite read-only files via a pipe buffer flaw, enabling fast, reliable root escalation on Linux and Android.

Jan 10, 20268 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Kubernetes API server privilege escalation via aggregated API (CVE-2018-1002105)

A critical flaw in Kubernetes' aggregated API let unauthenticated users gain full admin privileges. Here's how it worked and how to fix it.

Jan 9, 20267 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Linux AF_PACKET privilege escalation (CVE-2020-14386)

CVE-2020-14386 lets a local attacker with CAP_NET_RAW corrupt Linux kernel heap memory via AF_PACKET and escalate privileges. Here's the fix and impact.

Jan 8, 20268 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

sudo -e/sudoedit privilege escalation bypass (CVE-2019-14287)

CVE-2019-14287 let sudo users bypass "run as any user except root" rules via `sudo -u#-1`, gaining full root. Here's how it worked and how to fix it.

Jan 7, 20268 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

PwnKit polkit pkexec local privilege escalation (CVE-2021-4034)

PwnKit (CVE-2021-4034) is a 12-year-old polkit pkexec flaw giving any local user instant root on most Linux distros. Here's the full breakdown and fix.

Jan 7, 20267 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Dirty Pipe (CVE-2022-0847): A Deep Dive into the Linux Kernel Vulnerability

Dirty Pipe allowed any local user to overwrite data in read-only files, including SUID binaries, leading to trivial root escalation. The bug was elegant, dangerous, and surprisingly recent.

Jan 6, 20265 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Polkit pkexec Privilege Escalation: CVE-2021-4034 (PwnKit)

A 12-year-old memory corruption bug in Polkit's pkexec gave any unprivileged local user instant root access on virtually every major Linux distribution. Here's why it matters.

Jan 6, 20265 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

PrintNightmare CVE-2021-34527: The Windows Print Spooler Bug That Haunted Every Enterprise

PrintNightmare gave attackers SYSTEM-level access through the Windows Print Spooler service running on nearly every Windows machine. The patch rollout was a mess.

Jan 2, 20267 min read

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