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denial-of-service

Safeguard articles tagged "denial-of-service" — guides, analysis, and best practices for software supply chain and application security.

69 articles

Vulnerability Analysis

Django str.format denial of service (CVE-2023-41164)

CVE-2023-41164 lets attackers DoS Django apps via a str.format() flaw in uri_to_iri(). Here's what's affected, severity context, and how to fix it.

Aug 9, 20266 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Werkzeug multipart form-data denial of service (CVE-2019-1010083)

CVE-2019-1010083 lets attackers crash Flask apps via crafted multipart form-data. Here's the CVSS score, timeline, and how to fix the Werkzeug DoS flaw.

Aug 8, 20268 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Werkzeug multipart parser DoS (CVE-2023-46136)

A crafted multipart upload could pin Werkzeug workers at 100% CPU with no auth required. Here's what CVE-2023-46136 affects and how to fix it.

Aug 8, 20267 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Jetty SSL buffer bloat denial of service (CVE-2021-28165)

CVE-2021-28165 lets attackers exhaust Jetty server memory via SSL buffer bloat, causing denial of service. Affected versions, timeline, and fixes inside.

Aug 6, 20267 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Docker Engine crafted image denial of service (CVE-2021-21285)

CVE-2021-21285 lets a crafted container image crash Docker Engine before 20.10.3. Affected versions, severity, timeline, and remediation steps.

Aug 4, 20267 min read
Vulnerability Analysis

Algorithmic complexity denial of service explained

Small inputs, big CPU spikes: how algorithmic complexity DoS vulnerabilities like ReDoS and hash flooding crash apps with a single request.

Jul 31, 20266 min read
AI Security

LLM Denial of Service Attack Techniques

LLM denial of service attacks exploit sponge prompts, unbounded generation, and denial-of-wallet loops to cripple AI systems without a single exploit.

Jul 17, 20267 min read
Vulnerability Management

CVE-2021-45105: the Log4j denial-of-service flaw recursion built

CVE-2021-45105 scored CVSS 5.9 and let a single crafted lookup string crash a JVM with a StackOverflowError — no RCE required, just uncontrolled recursion.

Jul 16, 20266 min read
Application Security

Null Pointer Dereference Vulnerabilities

A single unchecked pointer can crash a server. Here's what null pointer dereference vulnerabilities are, real CVEs like OpenSSL's, and how to catch them.

Jul 15, 20267 min read
Application Security

How catastrophic regex backtracking causes ReDoS — and how to stop it

A single bad regex took Cloudflare's global network to ~100% CPU for 27 minutes in 2019. Here's the backtracking mechanics behind ReDoS and how to rewrite unsafe patterns.

Jul 13, 20266 min read
Industry Analysis

Unrestricted Resource Consumption in APIs

API4:2023 shows how a single unbounded request—GraphQL depth, a ReDoS regex, an unthrottled upload—can take down an API or run up a cloud bill.

Jul 11, 20267 min read
Security Guides

Protocol Buffers (protobuf) Security Guide (2026)

Protocol Buffers is the serialization format behind gRPC and much of modern service-to-service traffic — and because parsing untrusted binary is its whole job, its real CVEs are denial-of-service by design, with a critical prototype-pollution bug in the JavaScript runtime.

Jul 8, 20266 min read

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denial-of-service — Safeguard Blog