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Vulnerability Analysis•

CVE-2026-17006: IBM AIX and VIOS Heap Buffer Overflow

CVE-2026-17006 is a high severity heap buffer overflow in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 with changed scope. Apply the listed IBM fixes.

Safeguard Security Team
3 min read

CVE-2026-17006 is a high severity (CVSS 8.3) heap buffer overflow in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1. A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code. The vector shows an adjacent network attack with changed scope. IBM lists cumulative service packs and fix packs as the fix.

What's affected

IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1. IBM's bulletin is a shared one that lists many AIX and VIOS vulnerabilities, and its change history shows an initial publication on 15 August 2026. The affected fileset is bos.mp64 at these levels:

  • AIX 7.2.5: 7.2.5.0 to 7.2.5.212
  • AIX 7.3.2: 7.3.2.0 to 7.3.2.5
  • AIX 7.3.3: 7.3.3.0 to 7.3.3.2
  • AIX 7.3.4: 7.3.4.0 to 7.3.4.1

IBM's remediation levels are AIX 7.2 TL05 SP13, 7.3 TL02 SP5, 7.3 TL03 SP3 and 7.3 TL04 SP2, and VIOS fix packs 4.1.0.50, 4.1.1.30 and 4.1.2.20. These service packs are cumulative. IBM lists no workaround or mitigation.

How to check if you're exposed

Check the AIX level and the affected fileset on each LPAR.

oslevel -s
lslpp -L | grep -i bos.mp64

On a VIOS, run ioslevel as padmin. If the bos.mp64 level falls in one of the ranges above, the system is affected. IBM also assigns APARs: IJ59566 for AIX 7.2.5, IJ59565 for 7.3.2, IJ59564 for 7.3.3 and IJ59563 for 7.3.4. Because the vector is adjacent, also map which hosts share a network segment with each LPAR.

What to do now

  1. List every AIX LPAR and VIOS, with its technology level and service pack.
  2. Download the service pack or fix pack for your level from IBM Fix Central.
  3. Plan the LPAR reboot, or use Live Update on AIX where it fits, because IBM says a reboot is needed to complete the update.
  4. Read IBM's notes on nimsh secure and, for VIOS 4.1.0 and 4.1.1, the post-update steps for the Postgres15 migration.
  5. Recheck oslevel -s after the update and record it.

Why it matters

The weakness is CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), here a heap overflow. The vector gives the attack vector as adjacent, which means the attacker must be on the same network segment or a closely related one, not anywhere on the internet. Scope is changed, so a flaw in one component can affect resources beyond it.

Adjacent does not mean safe. Management networks, storage networks and shared VLANs are often flat. High impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability is listed. CISA does not list this CVE as known exploited.

Quick check

What does the adjacent attack vector mean?

The attacker needs to be on the same shared network segment or a similarly close network, not just any remote host.

Sources

Last reviewed: 19 October 2026.

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